IPSCFA三級(jí)考試考點(diǎn)?在CFA一級(jí)中也是要學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的,這一點(diǎn)考生不要弄混淆了!那對(duì)于CFA一級(jí)考試中的IPS考試題是怎么樣的呢?今天小編給你說(shuō)說(shuō)!

Which of the following best describes the underlying rationale for a written investment policy statement (IPS)?

A.A written IPS communicates a plan for trying to achieve investment success.

B.A written IPS provides investment managers with a ready defense against client lawsuits.

C.A written IPS allows investment managers to instruct clients about the proper use and purpose of investments.

答案A is correct.

A written IPS is best seen as a communication instrument allowing clients and portfolio managers to mutually establish investment objectives and constraints.

解題思路:

這道題目問(wèn)的是寫(xiě)IPS的目的是什么。寫(xiě)IPS是為了掌握客戶(hù)的實(shí)際需求、投資目標(biāo)、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)偏好,并且提供了一個(gè)衡量業(yè)績(jī)的客觀(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),把這些書(shū)面化地記錄下來(lái)形成了IPS,可以更好地服務(wù)客戶(hù)。所以A選項(xiàng)寫(xiě)IPS是一種基金經(jīng)理與客戶(hù)的溝通,這種溝通是為了盡力地實(shí)現(xiàn)投資計(jì)劃的成功,這句話(huà)就*正確。


易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)分析

B選項(xiàng),IPS是投資經(jīng)理留存的以防客戶(hù)起訴的資料,這是IPS書(shū)面化的一個(gè)作用,但是寫(xiě)IPS不是為了等到起訴的時(shí)候用,它應(yīng)該是投資經(jīng)理時(shí)常拿出來(lái)與當(dāng)前投資業(yè)績(jī)對(duì)比的一份文件,而且是經(jīng)常更新的,所以應(yīng)該是服務(wù)客戶(hù)而不是針對(duì)客戶(hù)的起訴。

C選項(xiàng),IPS允許投資經(jīng)理指導(dǎo)客戶(hù)怎么合理地使用投資以及投資的目的是什么。投資目的和如何使用應(yīng)該是由客戶(hù)決定的,正如寫(xiě)IPS之前,投資經(jīng)理需要跟客戶(hù)溝通,這筆錢(qián)有什么投資目標(biāo),是用來(lái)養(yǎng)老?還是給子女的教育基金?或是日常開(kāi)支?這些都是客戶(hù)自己決定的,而不是投資經(jīng)理指導(dǎo)客戶(hù)的。