2021年CFA考試偏向CFA定性考試題,但是CFA考試中還是有定量考試題的,那什么是定量考試題呢?小編給你說是CFA計算題,那你的計算題做的如何呢?
1.Based on historical returns, a portfolio has a Sharpe ratio of 2.0. If the mean return to the portfolio is 20%, and the mean return to a risk-free asset is 4%, the standard deviation of return on the portfolio is closest to:
A.12%.
B.8%.
C.10%.
【答案】B
【解析】
The Sharpe ratio for a portfolio p, based on historical returns, is defined as Where is the mean return to the portfolio is the mean return to a risk-free asset, and sp is the stancard deviation of return on the portfolio In this instance, 2= (20%-4%)/sp Solving for sp: sp = (20%- 4%)/2 = 8%
2.A consumer has a budget of $30 per month to spend on two types of fruit, priced as follows:
·Apples: $2.50 perpound.
·Bananas: $2.00 perpound.
Assuming the quantity of apples is measured on the verticalaxis and bananas on the horizontal axis, the slope of the budget constraint is closest to:
A.1.25.
B.-0.80.
C.-1.25.
【答案】B
【解析】
The budget constraint is given by the formula: 2.5 QA+ 2.0 QB = 30, where QA and QB are quantities of applesand bananas purchased, respectively. With the quantity of apples measured on the vertical axis, the slope is equal to -(PB/PA) =-(2.00/2.50) = - 0.8, where PA and PB are prices of apples and bananas, respectively.